What is the treatment for swine flu?
Infection Control
Recommended Infection Control for a non-hospitalized patient (ER, clinic or home visit):
- Separation from others in single room if available until asymptomatic. If the ill person needs to move to another part of the house, they should wear a mask. The ill person should be encouraged to wash hand frequently and follow respiratory hygiene practices. Cups and other utensils used by the ill person should be thoroughly washed with soap and water before use by other persons.
Antiviral Treatment
Suspected Cases
Empiric antiviral treatment is recommended for any ill person suspected to have swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection. Antiviral treatment with either zanamivir alone or with a combination of oseltamivir and either amantadine or rimantadine should be initiated as soon as possible after the onset of symptoms. Recommended duration of treatment is five days. Recommendations for use of antivirals may change as data on antiviral susceptibilities become available. Antiviral doses and schedules recommended for treatment of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection are the same as those recommended for seasonal influenza:
Confirmed Cases
For antiviral treatment of a confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection, either oseltamivir (Tamiflu) or zanamivir (Relenza) may be administered. Recommended duration of treatment is five days. These same antivirals should be considered for treatment of cases that test positive for influenza A but test negative for seasonal influenza viruses H3 and H1 by PCR.
Pregnant Women
Oseltamivir, zanamivir, amantadine, and rimantadine are all "Pregnancy Category C" medications, indicating that no clinical studies have been conducted to assess the safety of these medications for pregnant women. Only two cases of amantadine use for severe influenza illness during the third trimester have been reported. However, both amantadine and rimantadine have been demonstrated in animal studies to be teratogenic and embryotoxic when administered at substantially high doses. Because of the unknown effects of influenza antiviral drugs on pregnant women and their fetuses, these four drugs should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the embryo or fetus; the manufacturers' package inserts should be consulted. However, no adverse effects have been reported among women who received oseltamivir or zanamivir during pregnancy or among infants born to such women.
Antiviral Chemoprophylaxis
For antiviral chemoprophylaxis of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection, either oseltamivir or zanamivir are recommended. Duration of antiviral chemoprophylaxis is 7 days after the last known exposure to an ill confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection. Antiviral dosing and schedules recommended for chemoprophylaxis of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection are the same as those recommended for seasonal influenza:
Antiviral chemoprophylaxis (pre-exposure or post-exposure) with either oseltamivir or zanamivir is recommended for the following individuals:
- Household close contacts who are at high-risk for complications of influenza (persons with certain chronic medical conditions, elderly) of a confirmed or suspected case.
- School children who are at high-risk for complications of influenza (persons with certain chronic medical conditions) who had close contact (face-to-face) with a confirmed or suspected case.
- Travelers to Mexico who are at high-risk for complications of influenza (persons with certain chronic medical conditions, elderly).
- Border workers (Mexico) who are at high-risk for complications of influenza (persons with certain chronic medical conditions, elderly).
- Health care workers or public health workers who had unprotected close contact with an ill confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection during the case's infectious period.
Antiviral chemoprophylaxis (pre-exposure or post-exposure) with either oseltamivir or zanamivir can be considered for the following:
- Any health care worker who is at high-risk for complications of influenza (persons with certain chronic medical conditions, elderly) who is working in an area with confirmed swine influenza A (H1N1) cases, and who is caring for patients with any acute febrile respiratory illness.
- Non-high risk persons who are travelers to Mexico, first responders, or border workers who are working in areas with confirmed cases of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection.
What are the symptoms of swine flu?
Interim Recommendations
For clinical care or collection of respiratory specimens from a symptomatic individual (acute respiratory symptoms with or without fever) who is a confirmed case, or a suspected case (ill close contact of a confirmed case) of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection:
Infectious Period
Persons with swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection should be considered potentially contagious for up to 7 days following illness onset. Persons who continue to be ill longer than 7 days after illness onset should be considered potentially contagious until symptoms have resolved. Children, especially younger children, might potentially be contagious for longer periods. The duration of infectiousness might vary by swine influenza A (H1N1) virus strain. Non-hospitalized ill persons who are a confirmed or suspected case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection are recommended to stay at home (voluntary isolation) for at least the first 7 days after illness onset except to seek medical care.
Case definitions
A confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection is defined as a person with an acute respiratory illness with laboratory confirmed swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection at CDC by one or more of the following tests:
- real-time RT-PCR
- viral culture
- four-fold rise in swine influenza A (H1N1) virus-specific neutralizing antibodies
A suspected case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection is defined as a person with acute febrile respiratory illness with onset within 7 days of close contact with a person who is a confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection.
Close contact is defined as: within about 6 feet of an ill person who is a confirmed or suspected case of swine influenza A (H1N1) virus infection.
- Close contact is defined as: within about 6 feet of an ill person who is a confirmed case of swine influenza A virus infection
Acute respiratory illness is defined as recent onset of at least two of the following: rhinorrhea or nasal congestion, sore throat, cough (with or without fever or feverishness)
Recommendations for public health personnel
For interviews of healthy individuals (i.e. without a current respiratory illness), including close contacts of cases of confirmed swine influenza virus infection, no personal protective equipment or antiviral chemoprophylaxis is needed. See section on antiviral chemoprophylaxis for further guidance.
For interviews of an ill, suspected or confirmed swine influenza A virus case, the following is recommended:
- Keep a distance of at least 6 feet from the ill person; or
- Personal protective equipment: fit-tested N95 respirator [if unavailable, wear a medical (surgical mask)].
For collecting respiratory specimens from an ill confirmed or suspected swine influenza A virus case, the following is recommended:
- Personal protective equipment: fit-tested disposable N95 respirator [if unavailable, wear a medical (surgical mask)], disposable gloves, gown, and goggles.
- When completed, place all PPE in a biohazard bag for appropriate disposal.
- Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water or alcohol-based hand gel
What is the swine flu?
What is the swine flu?
The swine influenza A (H1N1) virus that has infected humans in the U.S. and Mexico is a novel influenza A virus that has not previously been identified in North America. This virus is resistant to the antiviral medications amantadine (Symmetrel) and rimantadine (Flumadine), but is sensitive to oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Relenza). Investigations of these cases suggest that on-going human-to-human swine influenza A (H1N1) virus is occurring.
What are the symptoms of swine flu?
Although uncomplicated influenza-like illness (fever, cough or sore throat) has been reported in many cases, mild respiratory illness (nasal congestion, rhinorrhea) without fever and occasional severe disease also has been reported. Other symptoms reported with swine influenza A virus infection include vomiting, diarrhea, myalgia, headache, chills, fatigue, and dyspnea. Conjunctivitis is rare, but has been reported. Severe disease (pneumonia, respiratory failure) and fatal outcomes have been reported with swine influenza A virus infection. The potential for exacerbation of underlying chronic medical conditions or invasive bacterial infection with swine influenza A virus infection should be considered.
articles resources http://www.medicinenet.com/swine_flu/article.htm
Top 10 Swine Flu Prevention Tips
Here are the top 10 ways to keep the bodies immunities in peak condition and ready to fight any infections quickly.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 1#
=Wash Your Hands
Use soapy water and wash your hands often. Hot soapy water is the best. Be sure to spend at least 30 seconds on each hand and then dry them off with a clean towel.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 2#
=Get Enough Sleep
Sleep is important. 8 hours of good rest is needed in order to keep the immune system in top flu-fighting shape.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 3#
=Keep Your Body Hydrated
Drink plenty of water each and every day. At least 8-10 8-oz is needed. This water is important to flush toxins from your system and maintain good moisture and mucous production in your sinuses.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 4#
=Eat Foods That Boost Immunities
To keep your body healthy, nourished, is important part of prevention. All Fatty foods are known to slow down metabolism, make you feel sluggish, and compromise your immune system. So stick with whole grains, colorful vegetables, and vitamin-rich fruits.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 5#
=Avoid All Alcohol
Leading studies suggest that alcohol is depressant and decreases immunity levels. Alcohol can actually decrease your resistance to viral infections like the onsets of the swine flu. It can decrease you change of a maximum fight you body will put up in the fist 24 hours if contracting the disease.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 6#
=Keep Active Physically.
30-40 minutes 3-4 times a week can make a big difference. Supports the immune system by increasing circulation, oxygenating the body, purging toxins through sweat, and releasing tension and stress. So get moving!
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 7#
=Use Clean Surfaces.
Makes sure that all benches that you cut on, or eat from are clean. Bacteria can breed rapidly and fast. Be sure that any areas that food is prepared on is cleaned before and after you eat to ensure there is minimum contamination.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 8#
=Avoid Touching On Being Around Sick People
The Swine Flu virus is spread when particles dispersed into the air through a cough or sneeze reach someone else's nose. So if you're coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth (and then wash your hands), and if you have to be around someone who is sick, try to stay a few feet away from them and avoid physical contact.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 9#
=Seek Help
At the first Sign you dont feel like yourself you could be infected! especially if you are exhibiting flu-like symptoms. If your symptoms are severe get someone to drive you to hospital straight away.
Swine Flu Prevention Tip 10#
=Keep Stress low.
Stress might be just a word to some. But when the body becomes stressed it releases a chemical in the body and can actually break down normal immune systems levels to the point where we may remain more susceptible to viruses like swine flu. You body and mind go hand in hand. A mind that is stress means your body is stressed also.
Click the link below for the latest swine flu reports and news.
About the Author
Swine Flu Prevention & World Wide Global Updates http://www.forecastfortomorrow.com
Discover how to combat Swine Flu with Aromatherapy ?
In the history of essential oil you will find that they were used as perfume, food flavoring, deodorant, a pharmaceutical or as an embalming antiseptic and the impure and diluted extracts are oftentimes used as oils or creams because of the science of smell. The history of this reaches back throughout time to the period of ancient Rome, Greece and Egypt, to the today's technology of the 20th century. With today's technology which allows chemicals to be separated and used as a building block to introduce particular flavors and aromas into a product the way we are able to use essential oils in the uses of aromatherapy have no limits or boundaries.
When using essential oils for the uses with aromatherapy you can also have an environmentally friendly household, you would be able to environmentally friendly clean your home and not only do your bit with the environment you would be also helping with the health of your family. Remedies natural, verses remedies that have chemicals in them, you really can see the difference in the benefits.
When looking to purchase essential oils for uses with Aromatherapy you need to make sure you are getting 100% pure essential oil, because there are many companies selling essential oils today, that their oil are not pure oil and are no way 100% pure essential oil. Although these oils are being sold cheaper and you think you are getting a bargain, in fact you are not getting any benefit out of using these oils what so ever.
Also when you are searching for companies to purchase your essential oil make sure that they offer information on their products and a large range of different blends and what their benefits are. They should also have a range of books, Aromatherapy Cabinets, Aromatherapy Diffusers, Aromatherapy Gift Packs, Vibrational Sprays and Air Fresheners to choose from plus the information that goes along with their products.
You must, when purchasing Essential Oils make sure that they are 100% Pure Essential Oil, for the benefits of Aromatherapy to be effective, purchasing any thing less will not be effective.
About the Author
Lyn Menzies is a Mother of 4, A Business Women who has uncracked the code to making money on the internet. She was born and raised in Australia, (Down Under), and lives in Sunny Queensland and She loves the out door life. She is thrilled to be able to share her experiences with you. http://lynmenzies.info
Swine Flu is Speaking to You - in a Pig's Eye
It is fascinating to me that the word "epidemic" doesn't exist anymore! We have gone from a few hundred cases worldwide to the word "PANdemic". In our soundbyte surrounded, prepackaged points of view, talking head dominated - modern world, we just go straight to PANDEMIC. Do not pass go, do not pass symptoms, do not check your own temperature, just lets everybody go to PANDEMIC. Oh, good, now there is something for us all to go in a frenzy over. Media gets ratings fever. Something to talk about for a few days. Meanwhile is anybody sick?
H1N1
Oh by the way, people get flu all the time, and some of us die over it. But H1N1 is a special flu, so let's not get confused. We are talking about H1N1. And what about it? Its a flu like others and some people die, just like some people die from other flus. But this is passing from HUMAN TO HUMAN. Well, since most Americans don't go around kissing pigs, or washing them, or feeding them, I guess a flu that passes from human to human is worthy of some coverage, but this DRUNKEN UNCLE MEDIA COVERAGE is ridiculous.
In 1918, 50 million people died from a worldwide flu. Now that was worthy of coverage, but alas we didn't have TV and 24 hour coverage then, so what did we do? We dealt with it in the only way we could deal with it at the time.
IF, and that's IF we get a REAL PANDEMIC in the future, will one TV reporter do an ounce of good? No. They will be bug-eyed covering the tragedy from a distance and throwing their hands in their air over some lack of government foresight or oversight or farsight. But a reporter or media person will not help out one bit. If in some apocalyptic willd scenario however, I can visualize them in helicopters taking pictures of mass burials.
The media can push our fear buttons because this PANDEMIC, which does not exist yet, is CLASSICAL for our times. Why? Because it is really scary to a normal human being!
Gets You Where You Live - "It Takes Your Breath Away".
When Joe Biden said "I just wouldn't be in any confied places..." in all of his verbal excess, he was exhibiting a plainly held human concern --- "What the, what am I going to do? If its in the air, what am I going to do?"
When you talk about diseases being transmitted through the air, it tends to get the normal "walking around" way that we live --- us human bi-peds --- it gets us where we live. We are bi-peds. We got those long legs so we can up and skidaddle and move to another village where people aren't dropping like flies because of the air they are breathing.
This is elemental visceral stuff! Don't touch someone. We get that! But DONT BREATHE? That "takes your breath away".
"Come Back With A Fury in the Fall" -
During one of these frenzies, we short attention span people are hearing that it "could subside and then come back with a fury in the fall." Hold it. You mean after the 72 hour new cycle passes, it still might be with us? What will the media maniacs do with that?
What the CDC and WHO will tell you is that a pandemic is just a matter of when, not if -- and the earthquake experts in Golden, Colorado will tell you the same with earthquakes, so too with the earth annhilating asteroid. Its just that the "WHEN CLOCK " is set on different time periods -- years, decades, centuries. So, if you choose to be paranoid, apocalyptic and overwhelmingly OCD, you can be in a overarching state of fear about something literally ALL the time.
2012 -
If you want to be in a permanent state of anticipation for the next 3 years, you can just believe that 2012 is going to be the time of great calamity of some sort -- Sun spots, earth turning over on the poles, or just crazy WWIII bombs flying all over everywhere. Pick one or more and you can be a TWENTY-TWELVER. I know several like this. Its really all they can talk about. Its as if a sweet joyful tickly comes up their leg, like an Obama fan getting a jolly, its just that they are contemplating the end of the world. And so into our apocalyptic, frenzied, overcommunicating world comes along Swine Flu.
If You Want to Protect Yourself -
If you want to protect yourself, you can go ahead and do everything that everyone is recommending, and then think LONG TERM CONTINUING SOLUTIONS - TAKE KIEFER, KOMBUCHA, LIMU!
Today's term is PROBIOTICS. And that's a good term. It means FOR LIFE - Stuff that makes "good bugs in your bod". What science has learned is the the "flora and fauna" of your intestinal tract is a highly variable world full of millions of micro bacteria. The balance of that microflora determines health. And since 80% of your immune system is in your intestinal tract, it has much to do with YOUR ABILITY TO FIGHT OFF BAD BACTERIA AND BAD VIRUSES. Swine Flu can be killed by a healthy immune system. For heaven's sakes, its not the Black Plague, dropping people with purple buboles, as they expire in mid-sentence.
Remember the last time you had a horrible intestinal upset. Think: "BAD microflora". At any rate, if we move back in time, we can see that people have been benefitting from positive microflora at many points in history, even back, legend has it - to prehistory and myth times. There is a "mushroom" like substance that is used in Asian health drinks called KOMBUCHA. I won't speak of that now, but cultural history is spotted with foods and teas and drinks that basically perform the function of directly working with your intestinal microflora. Kiefer is a SUPER YOGURT that recolonizes your intestinal tract with the best of good bacteria. KOMBUCHA is a tea based upon the same fascinating "mushrooms". And Limu is a seaweed from the Sea (specifically the Island of Tonga) that is an immune system strengthener.
Fucoidan's Power Against Infection -
Fucoidan is the special substance inside of Limu. Limu is a seaweed drink. Science has shown that it can be effective bolstering immunity against disease. French researchers have focused on limu's production of interleukin and interferon, two potent immune enhancers, and suggest this may be why it is such a potent anti-tumor agent and generally protective for the human system against infection.
Researchers Have Discovered that Limu: Bolsters the immune system (Source: E.A. Sweeney et al.; S.D. Somers et al.; I.Sugawara et al.; V. Ooi et al.).
FUCOIDAN boosts the immune system to help the body fight infection. Immunotherapy - Using the body's own immune system to fight cancer is forming the basis for some of the latest cancer treatments. FUCOIDAN'S ability to stimulate the immune system has been proven in studies throughout the world. So take a PREVENTIVE APPROACH. Take a Proactive Stance Against Cancer - Enjoy a Nutritious Diet - including Limu. - Avoid Smoking - Maintain a Healthy Weight through Diet and Exercise - Consume Alcohol in moderation - Wear sunscreen - Avoid Exposure to Pollutants and Toxins.
Limu and Fucoidan - Limu is brown seaweed hailed by the natives along the South Pacific coast of Tonga as an essential part of their health. In fact, the Tongans have long regarded limu ass a treasure from the sea for over 3,000 years! Science is now finding out why - limu's fucoidan. DID YOU KNOW? Limu retains minerals and nutrients from the sea in colloidal form. COLLOIDAL means the vitamins and minerals are suspended in liquid, making them easily absorbed and quickly utilized by the human body. The average Western diet is critically deficient in many naturally-occurring vitamins and minerals reducing the optimal functioning of the body's organs and immune system. Our ability to recover from illness and disease is also undermined by our inadequate diet. Limu helps fill these nutritional gaps and is important remedy for wellness.
Some Little Bug Is Going To Find You Someday -
The above information is given to get you NOT to think about accidentally BREATHING in at the wrong moment -- but to get you to ask the MUCH bigger question - AM I DOING EVERYTHING I CAN ON A DAILY BASIS TO PROTECT MY ENTIRE BODY AGAINST INFECTION? Bugs flying around in the open air is just another threat to your immune system. There is an old song that my father used to sing from a play. Its DARK HUMOR. It is not funny hahaha. It is ironic and makes you nod your head at the human condition, and perhaps give you just a bit of perspective on our human plight. We are all grown up here aren't we? Like I told a Twenty Twelver. "What you have told me is SOOO overwhelming, I am not going to worry about any of your stuff. I am just going to live my daily life as best I can. Sorry if that disappoints you." And I say the same to all of the PANDEMIC MANIACS. Here it is. Apologies to all of you who are up in arms. "Some little bug is going to get you some day. Some little bug is going to find you someday. Then he'll get all of his bug friends.....all your earthly troubles end --- some little bug is going to find you someday."
HAPPY KIEFER, LIMU AND KOMBUCHA COCKTAILS, TO YOU!
About the Author
In the legal world of Denver, Colorado for 25 years, I am a latent philosopher and lover of family. My chief concerns are Health, Peace, nonsectarian religious concepts. I am extra concerned about ancient peoples, indigenous groups and what the world and mankind was like BEFORE we got religion and organized and de-individualized.
What is Swine Flu?
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